Will a heat pump pay off in Redlands, CA?
In Redlands, a heat pump pays for itself within a reasonable window. $1,000 is what Redlands would pay extra to go electric rather than replace the furnace and AC with the same again, once the $2,000 federal credit is applied. Redlands's residents would see roughly $236 a year back in running costs, putting the payback around 4.2 years. That's a real payback, built from Redlands's own climate and utility rates, not a national guess.
Why Redlands's climate drives this number
Degree days tell the story here: Redlands racks up 1628 heating degree days each year (base 65°F), and summers are hot enough that cooling matters as much as heating, with 1954 cooling degree days on the cooling side. 33.8°F is the figure equipment gets sized against here — the 99th-percentile cold snap, not an average day — with a record low of 33.1°F on file. Worked through the model, that's a seasonal COP of 3.21 on the standard unit fit for this climate. A standard ducted system is enough here; Redlands's design temperature doesn't justify the cold-climate premium. Source: NOAA station SAN BERNARDINO INTL, 4.7 miles from Redlands — the closest one on record.
What it actually costs to run, year to year
A 2000-square-foot house here would pull roughly 1,284 heating kilowatt-hours annually on top of cooling, totalling about $969 a year on electricity. That compares with roughly 17 Mcf a year of gas at Redlands's 22.01 per-Mcf rate — about $1,205 a year — against a local electricity rate of 32.83¢/kWh. Looked at as a full purchase rather than an incremental one, payback here is roughly 46.6 years, leaving the 15-year total $2,540 ahead.
The other scenario: no gas furnace to begin with
Gas isn't universal in Redlands — many houses run on electric heat already. Swap the comparison to resistance heat instead of gas, and Redlands's answer improves. Switching saves about $1,216 a year here — a heat pump moving heat rather than generating it needs far less electricity than resistance coils — so the extra $5,500 spent up front comes back in about 4.5 years.
Where Redlands ranks in this dataset
Redlands lands at position 2632 out of 3206 cities on heating severity (coldest is 1), and 520 out of 3206 by population size (biggest is 1). That's the mildest third of cities covered, where utility rates carry more of the answer than climate does.
Deciding what's next in Redlands, CA
About 74,279 people live in Redlands, California, and every number on this page is what a contractor would actually work from when quoting a system here — the point isn't to replace that quote, it's to tell you whether to bother asking for one. Here, it's worth getting quotes before your current system fails, not after.
Line up a few local HVAC quotes before you decide.
Reading further on this page's numbers
The methodology guide walks through exactly how Redlands's 3.21 seasonal COP and the rest of this page's numbers get built. See what Redlands's figure looks like without the $2,000 federal credit in the guide to how that credit moves the payback window.