HeatPumpPayback

Will a heat pump pay off in Speedway, IN?

Here in Speedway, the honest answer is that a heat pump raises your annual running cost. $3,500 is what Speedway would pay extra to go electric rather than replace the furnace and AC with the same again, once the $2,000 federal credit is applied. The heat pump would cost about $59 more a year to run than the furnace it replaces — a premium with no payback. There's no spin on that: Speedway's numbers say wait.

Why Speedway's climate drives this number

4073 heating degree days pile up here every year, so Speedway has a real but manageable winter; the cooling side runs to 1379 cooling degree days, where summers are hot enough that cooling matters as much as heating. 0°F is the figure equipment gets sized against here — the 99th-percentile cold snap, not an average day — with a record low of -4°F on file. Worked through the model, that's a seasonal COP of 2.7 on the cold-climate unit fit for this climate. Below the 25°F line where a standard machine starts leaning on resistance backup, Speedway sits firmly in cold-climate territory, so that's the class of unit priced here. Source: NOAA station EAGLE CREEK AIRPARK ARPT, 3.4 miles from Speedway — the closest one on record.

Speedway's running-cost comparison, in dollars

Modelled on a typical 2000-square-foot house, the heat pump draws about 3,820 kWh a year to keep it warm, plus cooling, for a combined electric bill near $851 a year. Speedway's gas rate of 11.49 per Mcf, applied to the 42 Mcf a year the furnace burns, puts its running cost near $792 a year, against 17.03¢ per kWh for electricity. Priced as a standalone purchase rather than against a like-for-like replacement, equipment payback runs past the 15-year equipment life, for a 15-year net position $4,385 behind.

Electric resistance heat in Speedway, compared

Not every home in Speedway has gas service. Compared with baseboard or electric-furnace resistance heat, the numbers shift in the heat pump’s favor. The saving here runs about $1,210 a year, which recovers the extra $8,000 spent going electric in roughly 6.6 years.

How Speedway compares nationally

Ranked against the other 3206 cities covered, Speedway comes in at 1477 for heating severity — 1 would be the coldest place in the dataset — and 2480 by population, where 1 is largest. That's the middle third for winter severity among the cities covered here.

What to do with this number in Speedway

About 14,268 people live in Speedway, Indiana, and every number on this page is what a contractor would actually work from when quoting a system here — the point isn't to replace that quote, it's to tell you whether to bother asking for one. Here, there's no cost penalty to waiting until your current furnace or AC actually needs replacing.

Line up a few local HVAC quotes before you decide.

Reading further on this page's numbers

Nothing above is a black box: the methodology guide shows the full arithmetic behind Speedway's 2.7 seasonal COP and payback figure. Speedway's 0°F design temperature is below the 25°F line, which is why a cold-climate unit is the right call here — see what that changes in the cold-climate unit guide.