HeatPumpPayback

Should Lynden switch to a heat pump?

This one's marginal in Lynden: it only clears if you stay long enough. Against a like-for-like gas furnace and AC swap, going electric costs $3,500 more up front here (already netting out a $2,000 tax credit). Lower bills claw that back: about $335 saved annually, for a payback of roughly 10.4 years. It's a genuine toss-up here — Lynden's numbers don't point clearly either way.

Lynden's weather, in the numbers that matter

5289 heating degree days pile up here every year, so Lynden has a cold winter that leans hard on heating equipment; the cooling side runs to 63 cooling degree days, where summers rarely ask much of an air conditioner. The 99% winter design temperature here — the cold snap equipment must be sized for, not the seasonal average — is 12°F, against a record low of 3°F. That puts the seasonal coefficient of performance at 2.99 for the recommended cold-climate unit. Below the 25°F line where a standard machine starts leaning on resistance backup, Lynden sits firmly in cold-climate territory, so that's the class of unit priced here. These numbers come from BELLINGHAM INTL AIRPORT, the closest NOAA station, 11.4 miles out.

What it actually costs to run, year to year

A 2000-square-foot house here would pull roughly 4,479 heating kilowatt-hours annually on top of cooling, totalling about $647 a year on electricity. The gas furnace it replaces burns roughly 55 Mcf a year at 17.62 per Mcf here, for a running cost near $982 a year (electricity here runs 14.27¢/kWh). Buy it outright, not incrementally, and payback stretches to 40.3 years; over 15 years the net position sits $1,531 ahead.

Electric resistance heat in Lynden, compared

Plenty of homes in Lynden heat with electricity alone, no gas line involved. Against electric-resistance heat — baseboard or an electric furnace, both 100% efficient but still just resistance — the case for switching gets stronger here. Switching saves about $1,276 a year here — a heat pump moving heat rather than generating it needs far less electricity than resistance coils — so the extra $8,000 spent up front comes back in about 6.3 years.

How Lynden compares nationally

Among 3206 cities, Lynden's winter puts it at rank 492 for severity, while its size puts it at rank 2215 for population — 1 in both cases being the extreme. That's the coldest third of the dataset, where climate does most of the work behind this figure.

Next step for 16,783 people in Lynden

Lynden, Washington is home to about 16,783 people, and the figures above are the same ones a local HVAC contractor uses to size and quote a system — this site doesn't guess where a real quote would land, it just tells you whether it's worth asking for one. In Lynden, nothing is lost by holding off until the current equipment genuinely fails.

Ask a local HVAC contractor for a quote before committing either way.

Reading further on this page's numbers

Every constant behind this page — the 2.99 seasonal COP, the degree-day corrections, the equipment costs — is documented in the methodology guide. Lynden's 12°F design temperature falls on the cold side of the 25°F cutoff the cold-climate unit guide walks through.