Heat pump vs. gas furnace in Greenwood, IN
In Greenwood, a heat pump would cost more to run each year than what you have now. $3,500 is what Greenwood would pay extra to go electric rather than replace the furnace and AC with the same again, once the $2,000 federal credit is applied. The heat pump would cost about $80 more a year to run than the furnace it replaces — a premium with no payback. There's no spin on that: Greenwood's numbers say wait.
The climate behind Greenwood's payback figure
Greenwood has a real but manageable winter — 4285 heating degree days a year against a 65°F base — and summers are hot enough that cooling matters as much as heating, at 1278 cooling degree days. Sizing runs off the design temperature, not the average day: -0.9°F here (record low -6°F), which works out to a seasonal COP of 2.68 for the cold-climate class of unit this climate calls for. A cold-climate unit is the right call in Greenwood — below 25°F design temperature, a standard heat pump leans hard on electric-resistance backup, which erases most of the savings. These numbers come from INDIANAPOLIS INTERNATIONAL AI, the closest NOAA station, 12.6 miles out.
Greenwood's running-cost comparison, in dollars
Modelled on a typical 2000-square-foot house, the heat pump draws about 4,049 kWh a year to keep it warm, plus cooling, for a combined electric bill near $875 a year. The gas furnace it replaces burns roughly 45 Mcf a year at 11.49 per Mcf here, for a running cost near $795 a year (electricity here runs 17.03¢/kWh). Looked at as a full purchase rather than an incremental one, payback here is longer than the 15-year equipment life, leaving the 15-year total $4,703 behind.
The other scenario: no gas furnace to begin with
Plenty of homes in Greenwood heat with electricity alone, no gas line involved. Compared with baseboard or electric-furnace resistance heat, the numbers shift in the heat pump’s favor. Switching saves about $1,255 a year here — a heat pump moving heat rather than generating it needs far less electricity than resistance coils — so the extra $8,000 spent up front comes back in about 6.4 years.
How Greenwood compares nationally
Ranked against the other 3206 cities covered, Greenwood comes in at 1345 for heating severity — 1 would be the coldest place in the dataset — and 572 by population, where 1 is largest. That's the middle third for winter severity among the cities covered here.
Next step for 68,175 people in Greenwood
About 68,175 people live in Greenwood, Indiana, and every number on this page is what a contractor would actually work from when quoting a system here — the point isn't to replace that quote, it's to tell you whether to bother asking for one. Here, there's no cost penalty to waiting until your current furnace or AC actually needs replacing.
Get quotes from local HVAC contractors before deciding.
Where Greenwood's figure comes from
Every constant behind this page — the 2.68 seasonal COP, the degree-day corrections, the equipment costs — is documented in the methodology guide. At a -0.9°F design temperature, Greenwood sits in cold-climate territory; the guide to that class of unit explains why.